Power Markets Weekly
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VOL 8 | NUM 3 | 28 July 2025
Power Markets Weekly
MEXICO - SIN  |  13 - 19 July 2025
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Eastern U.S. heatwave pushes natural gas prices higher; LMPs surge past USD 200/MWh amid evening congestion!
Global SIN Prices
The Energy Component weekly average in the Day-Ahead Market (MDA) increased to USD 29.85/MWh.
The Energy Component was 3% higher from the previous week and 36.6% lower than the same week in 2024, respectively.
The highest Day-Ahead Market LMP (Local Marginal Price) was recorded in Cozumel (Peninsular) at USD 683/MWh, while the lowest was recorded in Riviera Maya (Peninsular) at USD -13.2/MWh.
Energy Component of the National Interconnected System - Weekly average
Energy Component of the National Interconnected System - Weekly average
Energy Component of the National Interconnected System - Hourly average per month
Energy Component of the National Interconnected System - Hourly average per month
The Energy Component ranged between USD 17.77/MWh and USD 61.43/MWh. LMPs in the southern region of the system exceeded USD 200/MWh, driven by elevated congestion costs during evening hours. Additionally, LMPs in the North and Northwest exhibited notable decoupling from the Energy Component during solar hours, reflecting regional imbalances and transmission constraints.
Regional LMPs
The trend of the PMLs in each reference node is represented below in percentage difference (%) from the weekly average of the Energy Component:
  • Central (Victoria) +8.9%
  • Northeast (Monterrey) -0.8%
  • Northwest (Nacozari) -18.9%
  • North (Moctezuma) -17.7%
  • West (San Luis Potosi) +0.1%
  • East (Temascal) +16.8%
  • Peninsular (Ticul) +201.5%
Weekly evolution of Local Marginal Price (PML) in 7 reference nodes (MDA)
Weekly evolution of Local Marginal Price (PML) in 7 reference nodes (MDA)
Victoria
USD 32.5/MWh
Monterrey
USD 29.6/MWh
Nacozari
USD 24.2/MWh
Moctezuma
USD 24.6/MWh
S. L. Potosí
USD 29.9/MWh
Temascal
USD 34.9/MWh
Ticul
USD 90.0/MWh
Energy Component
USD 29.9/MWh
Weekly Average PML Components in 7 reference nodes (MDA)
Weekly Average PML Components in 7 reference nodes (MDA)
Weekly Congested Lines
Hours Transmission Link Region
155 Enlace Cozumel Peninsular
150 Tapachula - Los Brillantes East
89 Ciudad Industrial (Mexico) - Laredo Americano (USA) Northeast
74 Los Mochis - Guamuchil Northwest
45 Malpaso - Tabasco East
38 Escarcega 400 KV - Escarcega 230-115 KV Peninsular
Global SIN Operation
Wind generation forecast increased compared to the previous week by 114.4 GWh (+28.8%). Contrarily, solar generation forecast, decreased by 4.38 GWh (-1.1%), compared to last week.
Wind captured price was USD 0.5/MWh higher than the Energy Component, while solar captured price was USD 2.8/MWh lower than the Energy Component.
Wind & Solar generation forecast for the SIN (MDA)
Wind & Solar generation forecast for the SIN (MDA)
Solar PV Price* Wind Price*
-
USD 30.3/MWh
-
USD 27.1/MWh

*Energy weighted average LMP, using LMP in Victoria

Weekly planned demand increased by 0.4% from the previous week to 7.45 TW, while peak demand was 46.7 GW showing an increase of 1.3% compared to the previous week.
Shares of generation compared to the previous week were: Thermal -0.96 pp, Legacy Contract +0.93 pp, Non dispatchable -0.34 pp, Hydro Power +0.07 pp and Renewable +0.29 pp.
Planned generation mix
Planned generation mix
Planned variation
Planned variation
Planned demand in the MDA
Planned demand in the MDA
Map and Fuel indexes
The MXN/USD exchange rate closed the week at 18.7 MXN/USD, increasing marginally by 0.54%
Henry Hub natural gas benchmark closed the week at an average of USD 3.39/MMBtu, increasing by 7%. A heat-driven spike in electricity demand led the initial rise in natural gas prices, while limited storage levels and strong LNG exports added upward pressure. However, by mid-week, slightly improving inventory projections and steady supply caused prices to level off.
WTI, Brent, and MME crude oil benchmarks prices were -1.6%, -1.6%, and -1.4% from the previous week, respectively, closing at USD 68.07/bbl., USD 70.66/bbl., and USD 63.4/bbl. Oil prices during the week were driven by indications of tightening supply, including OPEC+ production decisions and U.S. inventory data showing crude stock draws. Mid-week support came from trade optimism and geopolitical developments, particularly expectations of U.S.–EU agreements and potential export cuts from Russia.
Map
Map
International indexes
International indexes
The nodes used for this report have been selected by DNV for their ability to represent the behavior of the different Control Regions within the SIN.
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